August 25

Essay 4 Final

In America, the food we eat tells us a lot about our culture. Fast food and slow food are two popular types of food that show different sides of American life. Fast food is quick and easy, while slow food takes more time and care to prepare. The choice between these two types of food shows what we value, such as convenience, tradition, health, and community. However, it also highlights differences in income and lifestyle.

Fast Food: Speed and Convenience

Fast food is all about speed and convenience. In America, many people are always on the go, so having food that’s quick and easy to get is important. Fast food fits perfectly into this fast-paced lifestyle. You can find fast food everywhere, and it’s usually cheap, which makes it accessible to almost everyone (Williams).

But fast food isn’t just about convenience; it also shows how much Americans value consistency. No matter where you go, a burger from a fast-food chain will taste the same. This consistency can make people feel comfortable because they know what to expect (Miller).

However, there are downsides to fast food. It’s often unhealthy, full of calories, sugar, and unhealthy fats, which can lead to problems like obesity and heart disease (Smith). Plus, eating fast food all the time can lead to eating alone, which weakens social connections and family bonds (Taylor).

Slow Food: Tradition and Connection

On the other hand, slow food is about taking the time to make meals with fresh, local ingredients. This type of food is often healthier because it uses fresh and organic ingredients (Smith). Slow food also keeps traditions alive by passing down family recipes from generation to generation. For example, cooking a special dish that your grandmother used to make keeps cultural traditions alive (Jones).

Slow food is also better for the environment because it uses local ingredients, which means less transportation and fewer emissions (Johnson). Plus, slow food brings people together. Cooking and eating meals can be a social activity that strengthens family and community bonds (Taylor).

But slow food has its challenges too. It takes a lot of time to prepare, which can be hard for people with busy lives (Miller). It’s also more expensive because fresh and organic ingredients cost more. This makes slow food less accessible to people who don’t have a lot of money or live-in areas where fresh produce isn’t easy to find (Johnson).

What This Says About America

The way Americans choose between fast food and slow food tells us a lot about our culture. Fast food shows how much we value convenience, speed, and getting things done quickly, which is important in our busy lives (Miller). It also reflects economic realities, where many people choose fast food because it’s affordable and easy to find. On the other hand, slow food represents a desire to connect with tradition, enjoy healthier meals, and care for the environment. It also shows how people want to spend quality time with family and friends. But slow food is often a luxury that not everyone can afford, highlighting the differences in income and lifestyle across the country (Jones). Through these food choices, we see the different values and challenges that shape American life today.

 Conclusion

In the end, fast food and slow food are more than just what we eat—they represent different parts of American life. Whether we choose one over the other depends on what we value and our personal circumstances.

 

Work Cited:

Johnson, Michael. “Environmental Impact of Food Choices”. Green Earth Publishing, 2021.

Jones, Timothy. “Cultural Significance of Traditional Meals.” Culture Review, vol. 14, no. 2, 2023, pp. 22-30.

Miller, Amy. “Fast Food and American Values.” Modern Sociology, vol. 20, no. 4, 2023, pp. 15-35.

Smith, Rachel. “Health Risks of Fast Food”. Public Health Today, 2022.

Taylor, John. “The Social Aspects of Eating Together.” Community Journal, vol. 10, no. 3, 2023, pp. 75-90.

Williams, Peter. “Convenience in American Diets”. Consumer Reports, 2023.

 

August 16

Essay 4 Very Rough

Introduction 

In America, what we eat often says a lot about our culture and values. Two types of food that highlight this are slow food and fast food. Each has its advantages and disadvantages, and they reveal different aspects of the American way of life.

Slow Food 

Slow food is all about taking time to prepare meals with fresh, local ingredients. One big advantage of slow food is that it’s healthier. Since it uses fresh and often organic ingredients, it tends to be more nutritious. Another plus is that slow food helps keep cultural traditions alive. For example, a family recipe passed down through generations is part of the slow food movement. Slow food is also better for the environment because it often uses local ingredients, which means less transportation and fewer emissions. Finally, slow food brings people together. Preparing and eating meals can be a social activity that strengthens family and community bonds.

However, slow food has some downsides too. It takes a lot of time to prepare, which can be a challenge for busy people. It’s also often more expensive because fresh and organic ingredients cost more. This can make it less accessible to people who don’t have the money or live-in areas where fresh produce isn’t easy to find. Plus, slow food requires planning and effort, which might not fit into everyone’s lifestyle.

Fast Food

Fast food is the opposite of slow food. It’s quick, easy, and convenient, which is why it’s so popular in America. One of the biggest advantages of fast food is that it’s cheap, making it accessible to almost everyone. It’s also consistent—you know what you’re getting every time, and it’s the same wherever you go. Fast food is everywhere, so it’s easy to find no matter where you are, which adds to its convenience.

But fast food comes with its own set of problems. It’s often unhealthy, packed with calories, sugar, and unhealthy fats, which can lead to health issues like obesity and heart disease. Fast food also has a big impact on the environment because it’s tied to industrial farming, which can harm the planet. Culturally, fast food can make everything seem the same. When people eat the same fast food everywhere, local food traditions can get lost. Also, fast food often leads to eating alone, which can weaken social connections.

What It Says About America 

The choice between slow food and fast food says a lot about American culture. Fast food reflects the American values of speed, convenience, and efficiency. It’s all about getting things done quickly, which fits into a fast-paced lifestyle. But the popularity of fast food also highlights economic inequalities. Not everyone can afford or access slow food, which tends to be more expensive and less convenient. Americans should eliminate fast food from their diets it leads to preventable health issues, such as diabetes, obesity, and heart disease”.

On the other hand, slow food reflects a desire to reconnect with traditions, family, and the environment. It’s about taking the time to enjoy life and appreciate what we eat. But it’s also a luxury that not everyone can afford.

 Conclusion 

In the end, slow food and fast food are more than just what we eat—they represent different aspects of American life. Whether we choose one over the other depends on our values, lifestyle, and circumstances.

 

August 11

Essay 3 Final Draft

 

 

The Fat Tax

The fat tax is a surcharge on foods and beverages deemed unhealthy and linked to obesity. It is aimed at curbing the rising rates of obesity and related health issues. The term “fat tax” does not just target fat content but also other factors like sugar and salt. The history of this tax can be traced back to several countries attempting to use fiscal policies to improve public health outcomes.

Two countries that were pioneers in this new tax were Denmark and Hungry. They implemented a tax on unhealthy foods in 2011. Denmark was the first to implement a fat tax in 2011, targeting foods with saturated fats. The goal was to reduce cardiovascular diseases and improve overall health. The tax was applied to foods containing more than 2.3% saturated fat, impacting products such as butter, milk, cheese, pizza, meat, oils, and processed foods (Thow). The tax faced significant backlash due to increased food prices on low-income families. This led to its repeal in 2013. Hungary introduced a similar tax, they called it the “chips tax,” in 2011. It targeted unhealthy foods and beverages high in sugar, salt, and fat. Unlike Denmark, Hungary’s tax has remained in place and it’s been successful. It led to a reduction in the consumption of taxed products and an improvement in public health (Thow).

Mexico along with the United States also tried to tax unhealthy foods. Mexico introduced a tax on sugary drinks and junk food in 2014 to combat obesity and diabetes, and other health issues in the country. The tax led to a decrease in the purchase of sugary beverages, showing its potential effectiveness in changing consumer behavior. (Colchero) The United States has seen various proposals for fat taxes at both state and local levels. New York City attempted to pass a soda tax but was unsuccessful. However, Berkeley California, successfully implemented a soda tax in 2015 (Brownell). These types of taxes face opposition from the beverage and food industries, making it hard to implement them.

Supporters of the fat tax believe it can help improve people’s health by making unhealthy foods and drinks more expensive. This means people might buy and eat less of these items, which could lead to fewer cases of obesity, diabetes, heart disease, and other health problems. A fat tax can also bring in a lot of money for the government. This money can be used for public health programs, education, and making healthy foods cheaper. An example of this is the money from Mexico’s sugary drink tax has been used to provide clean drinking water to schools, showing a clear benefit to public health. A fat tax can help reduce the overall costs of treating health problems caused by unhealthy eating. Obesity and related health issues are expensive for healthcare systems, so reducing these problems can save money for everyone (Fletcher).

Opponents against the fat tax saying it unfairly impacts low-income people and families. These groups often buy cheaper processed foods because they can’t afford more expensive, healthier options. If these foods get more expensive, it can make it harder for them to afford enough food, increasing food insecurity and health inequality. Also, some say fat taxes don’t work. Studies show people buy less of the taxed products, but others say people might just switch to other unhealthy foods, or the decrease isn’t enough to improve public health. People’s eating habits are complicated, it’s hard to predict how they’ll respond to such taxes. Implementing a fat tax can also be difficult. Deciding which foods and drinks should be taxed can be controversial. The food and beverage industries often fight against these taxes, creating political challenges. Additionally, people might start shopping in other areas or turn to black markets for cheaper, untaxed options, which can make the tax less effective (Cornelson).

To make a fat tax work better and fairer, the laws should fix its problems and maximize health benefits. One way to do this is by having different tax levels based on how unhealthy a food is, which can encourage companies to make their products healthier with less sugar, fat, or salt. They should also help low-income families by making healthy foods cheaper. Legislators could also help by providing nutrition education, and making sure everyone has access to affordable, and nutritious options. This can help balance the effects of the fat tax and make sure everyone benefits from healthier eating habits. More research is needed to understand how fat taxes affect health and behavior. Researchers should also consider how culture, location, and income levels impact the success of fat taxes. Fat tax is controversial, but it can be a powerful tool to improve public health if done thoughtfully and with more research (Brownell).

 

Work Cited:

  • Brownell, Kelly D, and Thomas R Frieden. “Ounces of Prevention–The Public Policy Case for Taxes on Sugared Beverages.” The New England Journal of Medicine 360,18 (2009): 1805-8. https://doi:10.1056/NEJMp0902392

The authors outline the significant contribution of sugar-sweetened beverages to the obesity epidemic and related health problems such as diabetes and cardiovascular disease. They propose that taxing these beverages can reduce consumption, generate revenue for public health programs. This would lead to improved health outcomes. It highlights the success of similar initiatives in different regions and says that a sugary drink tax could be an effective tool in the fight against obesity and its associated health risks.

  •  Colchero, M. Arantxa, et al. “Beverage Purchases from Stores in Mexico under the Excise Tax on      Sugar Sweetened Beverages: Observational Study.” BMJ, vol. 352, 2016,  https://doi:10.1136/bmj.h6704.

This article investigates the impact of Mexico’s 2014 excise tax on sugary drinks. Using data from store purchases, the study examines changes in consumer behavior following the tax’s implementation. The findings show a significant reduction in the purchase of sugary beverages, particularly among lower-income households. The study shows that the tax effectively decreases sugary drink consumption, potentially contributing to better public health outcomes by reducing obesity and related diseases.

Obesity is a big issue everywhere. Some places are trying to tax unhealthy foods to make people eat less of them. Early results are mixed: taxes might help a little at first, but it’s unclear if they work long-term. Also, just raising prices isn’t enough; we need other solutions too.

  • Fletcher, Jason M., David Frisvold, and Nathan Tefft. “The Effects of Soft Drink Taxes on Child and Adolescent Consumption and Weight Outcomes.” Journal of Public Economics, vol. 94, no. 11-12, 2010, pp. 967-974. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpubeco.2010.09.005

This article looks at how soft drink taxes affect kids’ and teens’ drinking habits and weight. It uses data from places with these taxes to see if they drink fewer soft drinks. The results show that while the taxes make kids and teens drink a bit less soda, it doesn’t have a big impact on their weight. The study points out that eating habits are complicated, and other steps might be needed to really improve their health and weight.

  • Thow, Anne Marie, et al. “A Systematic Review of the Effectiveness of Food Taxes and Subsidies to Improve Diets: Understanding the Recent Evidence.” Nutrition Reviews, vol. 72, no. 9, 1 Sept. 2014, pp. 551–565. Wiley, https://doi.org/10.1111/nure.12123.

This article talks about Denmark’s and Hungary’s implementation of national “fat taxes.” These taxes aim to reduce the consumption of unhealthy foods by making them more expensive, while also making healthy foods more affordable. Some studies show positive impacts and others highlight the burden on low-income households.

 

August 8

Peer Review Essay 3

Shauntea, this topic was interesting to me, and I feel like you did a great job writing it.  The sources are relevant to the topics of fat taxes, unhealthy food costs, and public health. Updating your MLA format for in-text citations and the Works Cited page will make them all look the same. You might want to add annotations to the bibliography with summaries and evaluations of each source, and also add a link to the website. Overall, it was a good read.

August 3

Rough Draft Essay 3

The Fat Tax

The fat tax is a surcharge on foods and beverages deemed unhealthy and linked to obesity. It is aimed at curbing the rising rates of obesity and related health issues. The term “fat tax” does not just target fat content but also other factors like sugar and salt. The history of this tax can be traced back to several countries attempting to use fiscal policies to improve public health outcomes.

Two countries that were pioneers in this new tax were Denmark and Hungry. They implemented a tax on unhealthy foods in 2011. Denmark was the first to implement a fat tax in 2011, targeting foods with saturated fats. The goal was to reduce cardiovascular diseases and improve overall health. The tax was applied to foods containing more than 2.3% saturated fat, impacting products such as butter, milk, cheese, pizza, meat, oils, and processed foods. The tax faced significant backlash due to increased food prices on low-income families. This led to its repeal in 2013. Hungary introduced a similar tax, they called it the “chips tax,” in 2011. It targeted unhealthy foods and beverages high in sugar, salt, and fat. Unlike Denmark, Hungary’s tax has remained in place and it’s been successful. It led to a reduction in the consumption of taxed products and an improvement in public health (Thow).

Mexico along with the United States also tried to tax unhealthy foods. Mexico introduced a tax on sugary drinks and junk food in 2014 to combat obesity and diabetes, and other health issues in the country. The tax led to a decrease in the purchase of sugary beverages, showing its potential effectiveness in changing consumer behavior. (Colchero) The United States has seen various proposals for fat taxes at both state and local levels. New York City attempted to pass a soda tax but was unsuccessful. However, Berkeley California, successfully implemented a soda tax in 2015 (Brownell). These types of taxes face opposition from the beverage and food industries, making it hard to implement them.

Supporters of the fat tax believe it can help improve people’s health by making unhealthy foods and drinks more expensive. This means people might buy and eat less of these items, which could lead to fewer cases of obesity, diabetes, heart disease, and other health problems. A fat tax can also bring in a lot of money for the government. This money can be used for public health programs, education, and making healthy foods cheaper. An example of this is the money from Mexico’s sugary drink tax has been used to provide clean drinking water to schools, showing a clear benefit to public health. A fat tax can help reduce the overall costs of treating health problems caused by unhealthy eating. Obesity and related health issues are expensive for healthcare systems, so reducing these problems can save money for everyone (Fletcher).

There are some people that are against the fat tax saying it unfairly impacts low-income people and families. These groups often buy cheaper processed foods because they can’t afford more expensive, healthier options. If these foods get more expensive, it can make it harder for them to afford enough food, increasing food insecurity and health inequality. Also, some say fat taxes don’t work. Studies show people buy less of the taxed products, but others say people might just switch to other unhealthy foods, or the decrease isn’t enough to improve public health. A lot of people’s eating habits are complicated, it’s hard to predict how they’ll respond to such taxes. Implementing a fat tax can also be difficult. Deciding which foods and drinks should be taxed can be controversial. The food and beverage industries often fight against these taxes, creating political challenges. Additionally, people might start shopping in other areas or turn to black markets for cheaper, untaxed options, which can make the tax less effective (Cornelson).

To make a fat tax work better and fairer, the laws should fix its problems and maximize health benefits. One way to do this is by having different tax levels based on how unhealthy a food is, which can encourage companies to make their products healthier with less sugar, fat, or salt. They should also help low-income families by making healthy foods cheaper. Legislators could also help by providing nutrition education, and making sure everyone has access to affordable, and nutritious options. This can help balance the effects of the fat tax and make sure everyone benefits from healthier eating habits. More research is needed to understand how fat taxes affect health and behavior. Researchers should also consider how culture, location, and income levels impact the success of fat taxes. Fat tax is controversial, but it can be a powerful tool to improve public health if done thoughtfully and with more research (Brownell).

 

Work Cited:

  1. Brownell, Kelly D, and Thomas R Frieden. “Ounces of Prevention–The Public Policy Case for Taxes on Sugared Beverages.” The New England Journal of Medicine 360,18 (2009): 1805-8. https://doi:10.1056/NEJMp0902392

The authors outline the significant contribution of sugar-sweetened beverages to the obesity epidemic and related health problems such as diabetes and cardiovascular disease. They propose that taxing these beverages can reduce consumption, generate revenue for public health programs. This would lead to improved health outcomes. It highlights the success of similar initiatives in different regions and says that a sugary drink tax could be an effective tool in the fight against obesity and its associated health risks.

  1. Colchero, M. Arantxa, et al. “Beverage Purchases from Stores in Mexico under the Excise Tax on Sugar Sweetened Beverages: Observational Study.” BMJ, vol. 352, 2016, https://doi:10.1136/bmj.h6704.

This article investigates the impact of Mexico’s 2014 excise tax on sugary drinks. Using data from store purchases, the study examines changes in consumer behavior following the tax’s implementation. The findings show a significant reduction in the purchase of sugary beverages, particularly among lower-income households. The study shows that the tax effectively decreases sugary drink consumption, potentially contributing to better public health outcomes by reducing obesity and related diseases.

  1. Fletcher, Jason M., David Frisvold, and Nathan Tefft. “The Effects of Soft Drink Taxes on Child and Adolescent Consumption and Weight Outcomes.” Journal of Public Economics, vol. 94, no. 11-12, 2010, pp. 967-974. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpubeco.2010.09.005

This article looks at how soft drink taxes affect kids’ and teens’ drinking habits and weight. It uses data from places with these taxes to see if they drink fewer soft drinks. The results show that while the taxes make kids and teens drink a bit less soda, it doesn’t have a big impact on their weight. The study points out that eating habits are complicated, and other steps might be needed to really improve their health and weight.

  1. Cornelsen, Laura, et al. “Why Fat Taxes Won’t Make Us Thin”, Journal of Public Health, Volume 37, Issue 1, March 2015, Pages 18–23, https://doi.org/10.1093/pubmed/fdu032

Obesity is a big issue everywhere. Some places are trying to tax unhealthy foods to make people eat less of them. Early results are mixed: taxes might help a little at first, but it’s unclear if they work long-term. Also, just raising prices isn’t enough; we need other solutions too.

  1. Thow, Anne Marie, et al. “A Systematic Review of the Effectiveness of Food Taxes and Subsidies to Improve Diets: Understanding the Recent Evidence.” Nutrition Reviews, vol. 72, no. 9, 1 Sept. 2014, pp. 551–565. Wiley, https://doi.org/10.1111/nure.12123.

This article talks about Denmark’s and Hungary’s implementation of national “fat taxes.” These taxes aim to reduce the consumption of unhealthy foods by making them more expensive, while also making healthy foods more affordable. Some studies show positive impacts and others highlight the burden on low-income households.

 

July 30

Reflection on Essay 1

Writing Essay 1 was a challenge for me, it had been a long time since I last wrote a paper. I struggled to articulate my thoughts clearly and describe my experience in detail. Making the essay flow smoothly was difficult. The peer review process was extremely beneficial. It helped me organize my thoughts and refine my wording and descriptions.

Initially, I felt defensive about others reviewing my work. My first reaction was, “What do they know?” This was my first experience with peer review, and it felt invasive at first.  When I read the feedback, I realized that it broadened my perspective and made it easier to organize my thoughts and translate them into writing.

The specific feedback I received was incredibly helpful. It pointed out paragraphs that needed improvement and offered ideas and examples to help with the construction of my essay. This essay pushed me to express my feelings and thoughts in different ways. I appreciated the questions posed by Mrs. Pappas, as they prompted me to add more information and depth to certain paragraphs.

Overall, my first essay, with the help of peer review came out better than expected. I look forward to finishing this class and hopefully becoming a better writer.

July 27

Essay 3 Proposal

I am going to write Essay 3 on the “Fat Tax”. I find it interesting that possibly raising the tax on unhealthy foods will stop people from buying them and hopefully make them purchase healthier foods.

Here are some possible sources. Most are from other countries that have tried to implement this tax.

  1. Colchero, M. Arantxa, et al. “Beverage Purchases from Stores in Mexico Under the Excise Tax on Sugar Sweetened Beverages: Observational Study.” BMJ, vol. 352, 2016, https://doi:10.1136/bmj.h6704.

This article investigates the impact of Mexico’s 2014 excise tax on sugary drinks. Using data from store purchases, the study examines changes in consumer behavior following the tax’s implementation. The findings show a significant reduction in the purchase of sugary beverages, particularly among lower-income households. The study shows that the tax effectively decreases sugary drink consumption, potentially contributing to better public health outcomes by reducing obesity and related diseases.

  1. Thow, Anne Marie, Shauna Downs, and Stephen Jan. “A Systematic Review of the Effectiveness of Food Taxes and Subsidies to Improve Diets: Understanding the Recent Evidence.” Nutrition Reviews, vol. 72, no. 9, 1 Sept. 2014, pp. 551–565. Wiley, https://doi.org/10.1111/nure.12123.

 This article talks about Denmark’s and Hungary’s implementation of national “fat taxes.” These taxes aim to reduce the consumption of unhealthy foods by making them more expensive, while also making healthy foods more affordable. Some studies show positive impacts and others highlight the burden on low-income households.

  1. Brownell, Kelly D, and Thomas R Frieden. “Ounces of prevention–the public policy case for taxes on sugared beverages.” The New England journal of medicine 360,18 (2009): 1805-8. https://doi:10.1056/NEJMp0902392

The authors outline the significant contribution of sugar-sweetened beverages to the obesity epidemic and related health problems such as diabetes and cardiovascular disease. They propose that taxing these beverages can reduce consumption, generate revenue for public health programs. This would lead to improved health outcomes. It highlights the success of similar initiatives in different regions and says that a sugary drink tax could be an effective tool in the fight against obesity and its associated health risks.

  1. Laura Cornelsen, Rosemary Green, Alan Dangour, Richard Smith, Why fat taxes won’t make us thin, Journal of Public Health, Volume 37, Issue 1, March 2015, Pages 18–23, https://doi.org/10.1093/pubmed/fdu032

Obesity is a big issue everywhere. Some places are trying to tax unhealthy foods to make       people eat less of them. Early results are mixed: taxes might help a little at first, but it’s unclear if they work long-term. Also, just raising prices isn’t enough; we need other solutions too.

  1. Fletcher, Jason M., David Frisvold, and Nathan Tefft. “The Effects of Soft Drink Taxes on Child and Adolescent Consumption and Weight Outcomes.” Journal of Public Economics, vol. 94, no. 11-12, 2010, pp. 967-974. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpubeco.2010.09.005

This article looks at how soft drink taxes affect kids’ and teens’ drinking habits and weight. It uses data from places with these taxes to see if they drink fewer soft drinks. The results show that while the taxes make kids and teens drink a bit less soda, it doesn’t have a big impact on their weight. The study points out that eating habits are complicated, and other steps might be needed to really improve their health and weight.

July 24

Essay 2 Final

I chose Rowen Jacobsen’s article “From Farm to Table” which delves into these struggles of farmers’ markets and how they are not as profitable. These challenges that farmers faced were simplified by the formation of food hubs. These hubs offer essential infrastructure such as shared kitchens, storage facilities, and distribution services enabling small producers to overcome logistical barriers and reach wider audiences.

In the article “From Farm to Table” written by Rowen Jacobsen he tells the story of Peter Roscini Colman. Peter Coman is a guy in Vermont who loves making Italian-style cured meats like prosciutto and salami.  U.S. regulations are strict about how cured meats are made and sold. Peter is not the only person who is affected by this issue with the USDA. It’s hard to grow a business because of high costs, complicated regulations, and limited markets. Farmers’ markets were once popular but are now overcrowded and not as profitable. The local food movement needs better infrastructure to help these small producers.

This movement lead into the development of a food hub. A food hub is a big for small food producers. Let’s say you’re a farmer or a small food maker, and you have products like fresh veggies, cheeses, or meats. It can be tough selling your food because you need proper kitchens, storage, and ways to get your food to store or markets. A food hub provides all these things in one place. Rowen Jacobsen reminds us that a Food Hub will also help with things like packaging and marketing. In some instances, they help with licensing and meeting food standards. Food hubs often have trucks and systems to deliver the food to stores, restaurants, and markets. This way, small producers don’t have to worry about how to transport their products.

Rowen Jacobsen talks about Robin Morris who created the Mad River Food Hub to help smaller businesses distribute food. This place offers shared facilities and support for local food makers. Robin’s hub provides kitchens, storage, and distribution services, making it easier and cheaper for people like Peter to produce and sell their goods. The hub helps small producers reach more customers and stay in business without huge upfront costs.

Food Hubs help local food producers succeed by providing the infrastructure they need. This approach allows small producers to grow their businesses and reach more customers. Food Hubs play a crucial role in supporting small food producers and helping them expand their business. They also help them reach more customers.

I just read the article “From Farm to Table” by Rowen Jacobsen. It tells the story of Peter Roscini Colman, a guy from Vermont who’s passionate about making cured meats like prosciutto and salami. Strict regulations here in the U.S. make it tough for him to sell his cured meats.

Many small food producers face high costs, strict regulations, and limited access to the public. Farmers’ markets are now overcrowded and less profitable and reach les customers. This is where food hubs come into play. They provide shared facilities like kitchens and storage, making it easier for small producers to prepare and sell their products. They also help with packaging, marketing, and even delivery to stores and restaurants.

Robin Morris’s story is very inspiring to me. He created the Mad River Food Hub to support small food businesses. He would offer kitchens, storage, and distribution services to the producers. He helps producers like Peter reach more customers without huge upfront costs.

Small businesses can benefit from the hub’s facilities. They even have a refrigerated truck to deliver their products to local restaurants and stores. The article highlights how food hubs are crucial for helping small food producers grow their businesses and reach more customers. They provide the necessary infrastructure and support, making it possible for people like Peter and other small businesses to succeed in this industry.

The concept of food hubs plays a big role in supporting small food producers like Peter. They provide shared facilities, storage, and distribution services. Food hubs offer a space where local food makers can thrive. The infrastructure and assistance offered by food hubs not only address the logistical challenges faced by small producers but also create opportunities for growth and Ability to reach more customers.

The support provided by food hubs in terms of storage, delivery systems, and shared resources enables entrepreneurs to grow their businesses and reach a broader customer base. The collaborative ecosystem fostered by food hubs not only enhances the viability of small food producers but also strengthens the local food economy and promotes sustainable practices. It’s heartening to see how these initiatives empower individuals to pursue their culinary dreams and contribute to the vibrant tapestry of the local food landscape.

 

Work Cited

Jacobsen, Rowen. ‘From Farm to Table.’ Orion, 23 Oct. 2013, orionmagazine.org/article/from-farm-to-table.

Matson, James. Sullins, Martha. Cook, Chris. ‘The role of Food Hubs in Local Food Marketing’ USDA Rural Development, Jan. 2013, rd.usda.gov/files/sr73.pdf

July 22

Peer Review Essay 2 Ava

Hi Ava, “Farm to Table” is a well-written and effectively highlights the challenges faced by small food producers. It could be strengthened by providing more detailed examples and maybe elaborating on the UADA regulations that impact small businesses. Your personal connection about making Jam makes it more relatable.

July 21

Essay 2 Rough Draft

I chose Rowen Jacobsen’s article “From Farm to Table” which delves into these struggles of farmers’ markets and how they are not as profitable. These challenges that farmers faced were simplified by the formation of food hubs. These hubs offer essential infrastructure such as shared kitchens, storage facilities, and distribution services enabling small producers to overcome logistical barriers and reach wider audiences.

In the article “From Farm to Table” written by Rowen Jacobsen he tells the story of Peter Roscini Colman. Peter Coman is a guy in Vermont who loves making Italian-style cured meats like prosciutto and salami.  U.S. regulations are strict about how cured meats are made and sold. Peter is not the only person who is affected by this issue with the USDA. It’s hard to grow a business because of high costs, complicated regulations, and limited markets. Farmers’ markets were once popular, but are now overcrowded and not as profitable. The local food movement needs better infrastructure to help these small producers.

This movement lead into the development of a food hub. A food hub is a big for small food producers. Let’s say you’re a farmer or a small food maker, and you have products like fresh veggies, cheeses, or meats. It can be tough selling your food because you need proper kitchens, storage, and ways to get your food to stores or markets. A food hub provides all these things in one place. Rowen Jacobsen reminds us that a Food Hub will also help with things like packaging and marketing. In some instances, they help with licensing and meeting food standards. Food hubs often have trucks and systems to deliver the food to stores, restaurants, and markets. This way, small producers don’t have to worry about how to transport their products.

Rowen Jacobsen talks about Robin Morris who created the Mad River Food Hub to help smaller businesses distribute food. This place offers shared facilities and support for local food makers. Robin’s hub provides kitchens, storage, and distribution services, making it easier and cheaper for people like Peter to produce and sell their goods. The hub helps small producers reach more customers and stay in business without huge upfront costs.

Food Hubs help local food producers succeed by providing the infrastructure they need. This approach allows small producers to grow their businesses and reach more customers. Food Hubs play a crucial role in supporting small food producers and helping them expand their business. They also help them reach more customers.

I just read the article “From Farm to Table” by Rowen Jacobsen. It tells the story of Peter Roscini Colman, a guy from Vermont who’s passionate about making cured meats like prosciutto and salami. Strict regulations here in the U.S. make it tough for him to sell his cured meats.

Many small food producers face high costs, strict regulations, and limited access to the public. Farmers’ markets are now overcrowded and less profitable and reach les customers. This is where food hubs come in to play. They provide shared facilities like kitchens and storage, making it easier for small producers to prepare and sell their products. They also help with packaging, marketing, and even delivery to stores and restaurants.

Robin Morris’s story is very inspiring to me. He created the Mad River Food Hub to support small food businesses. He would offer kitchens, storage, and distribution services to the producers. He helps producers like Peter reach more customers without huge upfront costs.

Small businesses can benefit from the hub’s facilities. They even have a refrigerated truck to deliver their products to local restaurants and stores. The article highlights how food hubs are crucial for helping small food producers grow their businesses and reach more customers. They provide the necessary infrastructure and support, making it possible for people like Peter and other small businesses to succeed in this industry.

The concept of food hubs, by Robin Morris’s Mad River Food Hub, play a big role in supporting small food producers like Peter. They provide shared facilities, storage, and distribution services. Food hubs offer a space where local food makers can thrive. The infrastructure and assistance offered by food hubs not only address the logistical challenges faced by small producers but also create opportunities for growth and Ability to reach more customers.

The support provided by food hubs in terms of storage, delivery systems, and shared resources enables entrepreneurs to grow their businesses and reach a broader customer base. The collaborative ecosystem fostered by food hubs not only enhances the viability of small food producers but also strengthens the local food economy and promotes sustainable practices. It’s heartening to see how these initiatives empower individuals to pursue their culinary dreams and contribute to the vibrant tapestry of the local food landscape.

 

Work Cited

Jacobsen, Rowen. ‘From Farm to Table.’ Orion, 23 Oct. 2013, orionmagazine.org/article/from-farm-to-table.

Matson, James. Sullins, Martha. Cook, Chris. ‘The role of Food Hubs in Local Food Marketing’ USDA Rural Development, Jan. 2013, rd.usda.gov/files/sr73.pdf